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The Bank of America

by Richard Gleaves







Robin Pogrebin of the New York Times writes fascinatingly of a new service offered by the Bank of America: turnkey art shows, precurated for convenience, and offered at little or no cost to cash-strapped museums.

Among the choice revelations:

  • BofA's corporate art collection of more than 60,000 works was assembled not by collecting art but by collecting other banks with art collections.

  • After considering selling off the collection, BofA realized they could make more money packaging it as art shows, which serve as effective marketing tools for creating new business.

  • MOMA-level museums won't touch corporate shows unless the work is donated to the museum. Rationale: the space outranks the work, so showing the work in the space would increase the value of the work.

  • Small regional museums, on the other hand, are embracing the corporate shows. Rationale: the work outranks the space, so showing the work in the space increases the value of the space. And in bad economic times the shows are lifesavers.

Tellingly, BofA initially hoped to place the shows in high-end museums, but eventually realized the smaller venues were their target demographic. Said a BofA spokesperson, “Smaller community museums with more need began to ask for our program. They just don’t have the deep pockets, and they don’t have the luxury of saying, ‘We don’t do corporate collections,’ nor do they frankly have the snobbery about it.”

And here's a quote from the director of the Museum of Fine Arts in Houston, which has one of the BofA shows scheduled for exhibition: “There are people in the art field who think that somehow businessmen are evil, and you shouldn’t deal with them, but they have no trouble taking their money. I’ve always thought that was the ultimate hypocrisy. You almost can’t do a contemporary art show without borrowing from some gallery, and those paintings are for sale."

Comments

Interesting article. On the bright side the work is getting out for the public to see. On the down side it's too bad the banks cannot be truly philanthropic.

Business plans are the new intervention.

In Turkey, some of the highest quality art galleries in the best areas of Istanbul and Ankara are bank-sponsored galleries. They are professionally curated, and show very contemporary work. These galleries are not connected to a branch of the bank, but stand-alone spaces.

Thanks for mentioning this — it reminded me of an article I read about a similar practice in Spain. I wonder if they're historically related?

Because of a peculiarity of Spanish law (with origins that reach back nearly 500 years, when banks were lending societies associated with religious orders), modern Spanish savings banks ... are strictly nonprofit institutions.

Profits, therefore, are meant to be devoted to the “public good” and the banks are at liberty to define this however they see fit.

Back in the day, it typically meant helping out farmers through lean times and troubled harvests. Today, however, through a vast array of obra social (public work) foundations, the savings banks support medical research and reforestation efforts, grant scholarships, finance historical preservation, sponsor art exhibitions or even establish their own cultural centers.